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Why is the Acadian Forest Endangered?

The Acadian forest has been listed as one of six endangered forests in North America. New Brunswick makes up a large portion of the Acadian forest. Ensuring that the Acadian forest is properly managed here in New Brunswick is key to maintaining this unique forest region. There are a number of threats facing the Acadian forest. Learn more about what threats are currently facing the Acadian forest today.

Crown lands:
Did you know that
if you are a resident of New Brunswick, you are a partial owner of half of New Brunswick's forested land? Surprised? Find out more interesting facts about Crown land with our Q&A.
Clearcut Harvesting: Seventy percent of the forest harvesting that is carried out on Crown lands is clearcutting. This method of harvesting removes most or all stems in a stand and dramatically changes the future forest that will grow up in place.
Oldest first harvesting: Current policy plans harvesting in our oldest and mature forest stands. The theory of this policy is to replace these stands with faster growing younger stands or plantations. The problem is that many key species of wildlife such as woodpeckers and flying squirrels rely on mature forest. Also, some of NB's finest lumber is fund in mature forests. Lack of Monitoring of our Crown Lands: There are not enough forest rangers on our crown lands to catch violations when they happen. Too often companies are not charged proper fines when violations occur. This allows too many environmental mistakes to take place in our public forests such as vital water course buffer violations!
Plantations: To date 8% of our Crown forest has been converted into softwood plantations. Plantations are very different from natural forests in a variety of ways. Plantations are generally composed of fewer species, have lower diversity, making them more prone to insect infestation, and disease outbreak. Herbicide Spraying
In many areas of our forest, clearcuts are soon herbicided (sprayed) to kill the intolerant hardwoods in order to make room for softwood plantations.  This practice has further changed New Brunswick’s forest landscape, reducing the diversity of our Acadian forest.  
 
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